The Old Man of the Mountain
"Nothing is true, everything is permitted."
Founded the Order of Assassins, creating a state within a state through strategic assassinations and psychological warfare. His legacy influenced political subversion tactics for centuries.
From the impregnable fortress of Alamut, Hassan-i Sabbah orchestrated a reign of terror that brought empires to their knees. He is legendary for creating a "fake paradise"—a lush garden filled with wine, milk, and beautiful women—to trick his followers into believing he held the keys to heaven.
"I gave them a glimpse of heaven so they would walk through hell for me." He weaponized faith and drug-induced visions to create soldiers who feared no death. His power lay not in armies, but in the absolute devotion of a few.
As he aged, locked away in his high library, the lines between his fabrications and reality blurred. He had conquered the minds of men, but in doing so, he isolated himself from all genuine human connection. He died knowing that his empire was built on a lie he himself had crafted.
Perhaps his silence in his final years was the realization that while he controlled the perception of truth, he had sacrificed the peace of a simple, honest life for the cold comfort of power.
Hassan-i Sabbah (c. 1050–1124) was a Persian Nizari Isma'ili missionary who founded the Nizari Isma'ili state and its fedayeen military group, known as the 'Assassins'. He captured Alamut Castle in 1090 and used it as a base for his operations against the Seljuk Empire.
Born in Qom, Persia.
Seizes the fortress of Alamut through infiltration.
Assassination of Vizier Nizam al-Mulk.
Dies at Alamut, having established a legendary order.
Alamut Castle: A mountain fortress captured without spilling a drop of blood, which became the headquarters of the Assassins.
The Fedayeen: An elite group of self-sacrificing agents used for targeted political assassinations.
Legend Status: Immortalized in history and folklore as the supreme master of unnecessary violence and unmatched strategy.
His name is the root of the word 'Assassin'. He demonstrated how a small, disciplined force could paralyze great empires through fear.
Died of natural causes at Alamut in 1124, leaving behind a fearsome organization that would last for another century.